Hair loss, also known as alopecia, is a common condition that affects both men and women, characterized by the thinning or complete loss of hair from the scalp or other areas of the body. It can occur due to various factors, including genetics, hormonal changes, medical conditions, and environmental factors. The most prevalent type of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, often referred to as male or female pattern baldness, which typically results in a receding hairline or thinning crown in men and overall thinning in women.
In addition to genetic predisposition, hair loss can be triggered by stress, poor diet, certain medications, and underlying health issues such as thyroid disorders or autoimmune diseases. There are various treatment options available, ranging from over-the-counter products like minoxidil to prescription medications and hair restoration procedures, depending on the severity and cause of hair loss. It's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan tailored to individual needs and conditions.